- 5th millennium BC. Chinese folk religion. 225 million.
- 1600 BC-AD 500. Greco-Roman religion. Extinct.
- 1300 BC. Judaism. Mesopotamia. 14 million.
- Before 1200 BC. Hinduism. India. 900 million.
- 550 BC. Jainism. E India. 4 million.
- 550 BC. Taoism. China. 20 million.
- 6th century BC. Zoroastrianism. Persia. 150-200,000.
- 6th century BC. Confucianism. China. 5-6 million.
- 5th century BC. Buddhism. India. 360 million.
- 4th century BC. Epicureanism. Greece. Extinct.
- 3rd century BC. Shinto. Japan. 3-4 million.
- 33. Christianity. Palestine. 2 billion.
- 1st century. Mahayana Buddhism. N Asia. Unknown.
- 150. Pure Land Buddhism. Japan.
- 2nd-3rd century. Mithraism. Roman. Extinct.
- 250. Mayan religion. Mesoamerica. Several million practice a Catholicized form.
- 4th century. Catholicism. Based in Rome. +1 billion.
- Before 7th century. Yungdrung Bon. Tibet. Extinct.
- 6th century. Zen. China. Unknown.
- 622. Islam. Saudi Arabia. 1.3 billion.
- 7th century. Tibetan Buddhism. 6 million.
- 11th century. Eastern Orthodox. E Europe. 300 million.
- 12th century. Hasidic Judaism. Germany. Unknown.
- 14th century. New Bon. Tibet. 100,000.
- 1457. Moravian. Czech. 825,000.
- 1457. Unity of the Brethren. Czech (now solely Texan). 3500.
- 1500. Sikhism. India. 23 million.
- 1517. Lutheranism. Germany. 66 million.
- 1525. Mennonites. Germany. 1.5 million.
- 1534. Anglicanism. England. 102 million.
- 1534. Calvinism. Switzerland. 75 million.
- 1536. Hutterites. Germany. 42,000.
- 1541. Presbyterian. Scotland. 2.2 million.
- 1609. Baptist. England. 43 million.
- 1693. Amish. Switzerland. 200,000.
- 1708. Schwarzenau Brethren. Germany. 600,000.
- 1770. River Brethren. Pennsylvania. 11,000.
- 1830. Mormons. New York. 12.2 million.
- 1840s. Conservative Judaism. Germany. 1.5 million.
- 1859. New Thought. Maine. 50-70,000.
- 1860s. Azali. Persia. <10,000.
- 1863. Baha'i. Persia. 5-6 million.
- 1863. Seventh-Day Adventists. Michigan. 10.6 million.
- 1867. Social Brethren. Illinois. 1000.
- 1879. Christian Science. Massachusetts. 150-400,000.
- 1879. Jehovah's Witnesses. Pittsburgh, PA. 6.4 million.
- 1918. Aladura. W Nigeria. 1 million.
- 1926. Cao Dai. Vietnam. 2-6 million.
- 1930. Rastafari. Jamaica. 1 million.
- 1930s. Wiccan. England. 800,000.
- 1954. Scientology. California. 77,000.
- 1954. Unification. Korea. 3 million.
- 1961. Unitarian. Boston. 800,000.
- 1965. Hare Krishna. New York/San Francisco. 260,000.
- 1965. Eckankar. Las Vegas. 50,000.
- 1970s. Asatru. Iceland. (Modern revival of ancient Nordic faith) <10,000.
- Late 1980s. Kemetic. (Modern revival of Ancient Egyptian religion) Egypt. Unknown.
- 1991. Chopra Center. California. (Medical/well-being/spiritual center) Unknown.
- 1992. Falun Gong. China. 3 million.
- 1997. Hellenic Polytheism. 2,500.
Get your daily history fix here! A place to post pieces from my collection of vintage stuff, old ads, text from old magazines and books, interesting facts, and anything else that strikes my historical fancy.
05 August 2011
Timeline of Religions
We're all familiar with the big ones- Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, and Hinduism. But what about the others? Turns out there are a lot more religions than I realized. Here's a timeline of some of them, with minimal explanation. If I had to summarize the theology of every religion, I'd be writing for days.
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